“Whoever aspires to be an overseer desires a noble task. Now the overseer is to be above reproach.”
- 1 Timothy 3:1b-2a (NIV)
We continue our series on Biblical Leadership. . .
Paul uses the Greek words “episkope” and “episkopos” that are translated “overseer” in our verses for today (the KJV renders these “bishop”). These words may sound somewhat familiar as they are where the title of the Anglican Church in America, the Episcopal Church, derives its name. The instance in verse 1 refers to the office and the instance in verse 2 refers to the holder of the office. Is this important?
When we look at the senior leaders in a church, many of whom are called “Elders”, we must first realize that they fulfill a role and/or hold an office or title. According to the New Testament Greek Lexicon*, episkope means “investigation, inspection, visitation
that act by which God looks into and searches out the ways, deeds character, of men, in order to adjudge them their lot accordingly, whether joyous or sad
oversight
overseership, office, charge, the office of an elder
the overseer or presiding officers of a Christian church”
The holder of the office, the person, is, according to that same lexicon, “a man charged with the duty of seeing that things to be done by others are done rightly, any curator, guardian or superintendent the superintendent, elder, or overseer of a Christian church.”
Thus, there is a role and then there is the man charged with filling that role. There are expectations and required tasks. The man must be fit for both task and title.
When we look at leaders today, there isn’t always this match. Somebody holds a title but they don’t execute the tasks very well. Or there are those leaders who do the tasks but, for whatever reason, people have seen fit NOT to put them in the role. Both cases are examples of injustice and poor judgment.
In 1 Timothy 5:17, Paul says we are to honor elders who serve well. So, we must not keep those whose qualifications and behaviors demonstrate leadership attributes out of the office of overseer. Conversely, we must not let those who do NOT display those attributes into the office.
Are we appreciating our leaders who serve well? Are we affirming servants with leadership attributes by giving them the title and tasks they deserve? These are questions that must be answered in the positive if the church is to make any difference in the world.
* http://www.biblestudytools.com/lexicons/greek/nas/episkope.html